高二英语本试卷共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。笔答题，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Enjoyashow.B.Makesomecoffee.C.Setofffireworks.2.WhatisTheCatGod?A.Asong.B.Amovie.C.Adrama.3.WhydoesthewomansupportJim?A.He’sresponsible.B.He’shard-working.C.He’sexperienced.4.Wherewillthewomantakehersonthenextday?A.Acampingsite.B.Awildlifepark.C.Adanceschool.5.Whichperformancedoesthemanprefer?A.Themagicshow.B.Thecrosstalk.C.Thefolkdance.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthewomantakingacourseincomputerscience?A.Forherinterest.B.Foragame.C.Forfurtherstudy.7.Whatcoursewillthemanprobablychoose?A.Ayogacourse.B.Achesscourse.C.Acomputercourse.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tointroduceafestival.B.Toseeksomeadvice.C.Tosendaninvitation.9Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Giveapresentation.C.Preparedifferentliquids.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewoman’smainproblem?A.Toomuchstress.B.Poortimemanagement.C.Lackoffocus.11.Whatistheman’sfirstadviceforthewoman?A.Settingrealisticgoals.B.Makingadailyschedule.C.Focusingonthemostimportanttasks.12.Whatdoesthe“A”in“SMARTgoals”standfor?AAttractive.B.Adaptable.C.Achievable.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwasMr.Gehrymostlikelytobefiveyearsago?A.Avolunteer.B.Ananimalexpert.C.Asoftwareengineer.14.WhatwasthebiggestprobleminsettingupWarmNest?A.Gettingapermit.B.Raisingenoughmoney.C.Formingasupportiveteam.15.HowmanyvolunteerswerethereinWarmNestfiveyearsago?A.Aroundten.B.Aroundfifty.C.Aroundonehundred.16.WhatisthedailyfocusofWarmNest?A.Buildinghomesforanimals.B.Givingtreatmenttoanimals.C.Offeringpetownerstraining.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatmakestheLakeDistrictfamousaccordingtothesurvey?A.Itssocialmediainfluence.B.Itsuniqueattractions.C.Itsplentyoflakes.18.WhatisrecommendedtowintervisitorsintheLakeDistrict?A.Enjoyingwatersportsactivities.B.VisitingplacesforpostcardDIY.C.Tryingpubswithdeliciousroasts.19.HowcanavisitorsavemoneybyDecember2024?A.Bygettingonlinediscounts.B.Bytravellingasafamilyunit.C.Bybuyingtwo-poundbustickets.20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.TolistpopularlakesintheUK.B.ToattractvisitorstotheLakeDistrict.C.TointroducewinteractivitiesintheLakeDistrict.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARecentlyOxfordDictionariesreleasedthisyear’slistofnewWordsthatduetopopularusehadmadetheirwayintothedictionary;proofoftheirwidespreadexistence.ThinglishKidsin2025findwholesentencesdifficult,sohavedoneawaywithverbsandadjectivescompletelytocommunicateusingjustnouns—viasocialmediaplatforms.Mostparentsdopointoutthatteenagershaveinfactbeencommunicatinginsinglewordsfordecades,sothisdoesn’treallyfeeltoodifferent.DronershipTheinformal“finderskeepers”lawthatmeansifadrone(无人机)crashlandsinyourbackyard,thenit’syours.Intendedtobearesponsetowayward(任性的)andcarelessdroneoperators,governmentshaverefusedtomakethelawofficial,astheyareconcerneditwillencourageresidentstoactivelytryandbringdowndronesbyanymeanspossible.SpudditeApersonwhorefusestolearnhowtouseapotatoforlighting.Alsoknownas“starch-enemies”,theseindividualsareoftenmanufacturers(制造商)oflightbulbs,whohaveseentheirmarketsharedecreasesharplyeversinceitwasfoundthatpotatoescouldbeusedtolighthomes,officesandevenstreets.Withapotatousing733%lessenergythananenergysavingbulb,it’snothardtoseewhythey’dbethatfrustrated…1.WhatmightbethemainreasonbehindtheappearanceofThinglish?A.Theeaseoflanguageuse. B.Thelong-standinghabit.C.Thedeclineinvocabulary. D.Theoveruseofsocialmedia.2.Whomightbecalled“starchenemies”?A.Potatofarmers. B.Crasheddronekeepers.C.Lightbulbproducers. D.Single-wordcommunicators.3.Whyarethesewordsincludedindictionaries?A.Becauseofculturalinfluence. B.Becauseoftheiruniqueness.C.Becauseoflanguageevolution. D.Becauseoftheirwidespreadusage.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个被收入《牛津词典》的新词。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Kidsin2025findwholesentencesdifficult,sohavedoneawaywithverbsandadjectivescompletelytocommunicateusingjustnouns—viasocialmediaplatforms.Mostparentsdopointoutthatteenagershaveinfactbeencommunicatinginsinglewordsfordecades,sothisdoesn’treallyfeeltoodifferent.(2025年的孩子会发现完整的句子很困难，所以他们已经完全放弃了动词和形容词，只使用名词交流——通过社交媒体平台。大多数父母确实指出，青少年实际上几十年来一直在用单一的词语交流，所以这感觉上并没有太大的不同)”可知，Thinglish出现的主要原因是语言的易用性。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Alsoknownas“starch-enemies”,theseindividualsareoftenmanufacturers(制造商)oflightbulbs,whohaveseentheirmarketsharedecreasesharplyeversinceitwasfoundthatpotatoescouldbeusedtolighthomes,officesandevenstreets.(这些人也被称为“淀粉敌人”，他们通常是灯泡的制造商，自从人们发现土豆可以用来为家庭、办公室甚至街道照明以来，他们的市场份额急剧下降)”可知，灯泡生产商可能被称为“淀粉敌人”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“RecentlyOxfordDictionariesreleasedthisyear’slistofnewwordsthatduetopopularusehadmadetheirwayintothedictionary;proofoftheirwidespreadexistence.(最近，